COHERENT · 2025

Evidence of Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering with COHERENT’s Germanium Array

Phys.Rev.Lett. 134 231801 · 10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.231801

Abstract

We report the first detection of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) on natural germanium, measured at the Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The Ge-Mini detector of the COHERENT collaboration employs large-mass, low-noise, high-purity germanium spectrometers, enabling excellent energy resolution, and an analysis threshold of 1.5 keV electron-equivalent ionization energy. We observe a on-beam excess of 20.6 +7.1 -6.3 counts with a total exposure of 10.22 GWhkg and we reject the no-CEvNS hypothesis with 3.9 sigma significance. The result agrees with the predicted standard model of particle physics signal rate within 2 sigma.

Labels

NCνe\nu_eνμ\nu_\muνˉμ\bar\nu_\muGeCEνNSTotal

Data release

The result is reported directly in the paper abstract and there is no cross-section measurement to release as data.

The same experiment later released a cross-section measurement: COHERENT:2026yje.

Citation

@article{COHERENT:2024axu,
    author = "Adamski, S. and others",
    collaboration = "COHERENT",
    title = "{Evidence of Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering with COHERENT{\textquoteright}s Germanium Array}",
    eprint = "2406.13806",
    archivePrefix = "arXiv",
    primaryClass = "hep-ex",
    doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.231801",
    journal = "Phys. Rev. Lett.",
    volume = "134",
    number = "23",
    pages = "231801",
    year = "2025"
}