NOvA · 2026

Measurement of π0 production in ν¯μ charged-current interactions in the NOvA near detector

Phys.Rev.D 113 112008 · 10.1103/t6vj-7hht

Abstract

We present a high-statistics measurement of muon antineutrino-induced charged-current neutral pion production on a hydrocarbon target using the NOvA Near Detector. The differential cross sections as functions of the momenta and angles of the outgoing pion and muon, the squared four-momentum transfer, and the invariant mass of the hadronic system at an average neutrino energy of 2~GeV are measured and compared with predictions from various neutrino interaction models. The results agree with the GENIE prediction but suggest that other models underestimate the cross section in the ΔΔ(1232) resonance region. These results represent the most precise measurement of antineutrino-induced neutral pion production to date.

Labels

CCνˉμ\bar\nu_\muCH₂CC1π⁰Single-diff

Data release

Release from NOvA.

Citation

@article{NOvA:2025vdg,
    author = "Abubakar, S. and others",
    collaboration = "NOvA",
    title = "{Measurement of {\ensuremath{\pi}}0 production in {\ensuremath{\nu}}{\textasciimacron}{\ensuremath{\mu}} charged-current interactions in the NOvA near detector}",
    eprint = "2511.05807",
    archivePrefix = "arXiv",
    primaryClass = "hep-ex",
    reportNumber = "FERMILAB-PUB-25-0813-PPD",
    doi = "10.1103/t6vj-7hht",
    journal = "Phys. Rev. D",
    volume = "113",
    number = "11",
    pages = "112008",
    year = "2026"
}